汉诺塔问题php解决

面向过程解决

<?php
function hanio($n,$x,$y,$z){//把n个盘子，按照要求从x移到z，y是中介
	//递归跳出条件
	if($n==1){
		move($n, $x, $z);
	}else{
		//这三部是核心
		hanio($n-1, $x, $z, $y);
		move($n, $x, $z);
		hanio($n-1, $y, $x, $z);
	}
}

function move($n, $x, $y){
	$format = '把%d从%s移动到%s';
	printf($format,$n,$x,$y);
	echo "<br/>";
}

hanio(2, 'A', 'B', 'C');
?>

　　面向过程写

<?php
class Hanio{
	private $n;//规模
	private $start;//起始柱子
	private $mediator;//中介柱子
	private $goal;//目标柱子
	private $format = '把%d从%s移动到%s';
	public function __construct($n,$start,$mediator,$goal){
		$this->n = $n;
		$this->start = $start;
		$this->mediator = $mediator;
		$this->goal = $goal;
	}

	//单个盘移动
	private function move($n,$start,$goal){
		printf($this->format,$n,$start,$goal);
		echo "<br/>";
	}

	public function getResult(){
		$this->handle($this->n,$this->start,$this->mediator,$this->goal);
	}

	private function handle($n,$x,$y,$z){
		//递归跳出条件
		if($n==1){
			$this->move($n, $x, $z);
		}else{
			//这三部是核心
			$this->handle($n-1, $x, $z, $y);
			$this->move($n, $x, $z);
			$this->handle($n-1, $y, $x, $z);
		}
	}

}

class Client{
	public static function main(){
		$hanio = new Hanio(4, 'A', 'B', 'C');
		$hanio->getResult();
	}
}

Client::main();
?>