C#开发Windows服务的基础代码

做项目需要对Windows服务进行操作，从网上找了一些资料，总结如下：

（以下程序在程序中测试通过）

 using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.ComponentModel;
 using System.Data;
 using System.Drawing;
 using System.Text;
 using System.Windows.Forms;
 using System.Collections;
 using System.Configuration.Install;
 using System.Collections.Specialized;
 using System.ServiceProcess;

 namespace IAU.ServerInstall.BLL
 {
     public class ServiceControl
     {
         /// <summary>
         /// 注册服务（注册完就启动，已经存在的服务直接启动。）
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="strServiceName">服务名称</param>
         /// <param name="strServiceInstallPath">服务安装程序完整路径（.exe程序完整路径）</param>
         public void Register(string strServiceName, string strServiceInstallPath)
         {
             IDictionary mySavedState = new Hashtable();

             try
             {
                 System.ServiceProcess.ServiceController service = new System.ServiceProcess.ServiceController(strServiceName);

                 //服务已经存在则卸载
                 if (ServiceIsExisted(strServiceName))
                 {
                     //StopService(strServiceName);
                     UnInstallService(strServiceName, strServiceInstallPath);
                 }
                 service.Refresh();
                 //注册服务 http://www.cnblogs.com/sosoft/
                 AssemblyInstaller myAssemblyInstaller = new AssemblyInstaller();

                 mySavedState.Clear();
                 myAssemblyInstaller.Path = strServiceInstallPath;
                 myAssemblyInstaller.UseNewContext = true;
                 myAssemblyInstaller.Install(mySavedState);
                 myAssemblyInstaller.Commit(mySavedState);
                 myAssemblyInstaller.Dispose();

                 service.Start();
             }
             catch (Exception ex)
             {
                 throw new Exception("注册服务时出错：" + ex.Message);
             }
         }

         /// <summary>
         /// 卸载服务
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="strServiceName">服务名称</param>
         /// <param name="strServiceInstallPath">服务安装程序完整路径（.exe程序完整路径）</param>
         public void UnInstallService(string strServiceName, string strServiceInstallPath)
         {
             try
             {
                 if (ServiceIsExisted(strServiceName))
                 {
                     //UnInstall Service
                     AssemblyInstaller myAssemblyInstaller = new AssemblyInstaller();
                     myAssemblyInstaller.UseNewContext = true;
                     myAssemblyInstaller.Path = strServiceInstallPath;
                     myAssemblyInstaller.Uninstall(null);
                     myAssemblyInstaller.Dispose();
                 }
             }
             catch (Exception ex)
             {
                 throw new Exception("卸载服务时出错：" + ex.Message);
             }
         }

         /// <summary>
         /// 判断服务是否存在
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="serviceName">服务名</param>
         /// <returns></returns>
         public bool ServiceIsExisted(string serviceName)
         {
             ServiceController[] services = ServiceController.GetServices();
             foreach (ServiceController s in services)
             {
                 if (s.ServiceName == serviceName)
                 {
                     return true;
                 }
             }
             return false;
         }

         /// <summary>
         /// 启动服务（启动存在的服务，30秒后启动失败报错）
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="serviceName">服务名</param>
         public void StartService(string serviceName)
         {
             if (ServiceIsExisted(serviceName))
             {
                 System.ServiceProcess.ServiceController service = new System.ServiceProcess.ServiceController(serviceName);
                 if (service.Status != System.ServiceProcess.ServiceControllerStatus.Running && service.Status != System.ServiceProcess.ServiceControllerStatus.StartPending)
                 {
                     service.Start();
                     for (int i = ; i < ; i++)
                     {
                         service.Refresh();
                         System.Threading.Thread.Sleep();
                         if (service.Status == System.ServiceProcess.ServiceControllerStatus.Running)
                         {
                             break;
                         }
                         if (i == )
                         {
                             throw new Exception("服务" + serviceName + "启动失败！");
                         }
                     }
                 }
             }
         }

         /// <summary>
         /// 停止服务（停止存在的服务，30秒后停止失败报错）
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="serviceName"></param>
         public void StopService(string serviceName)
         {
             if (ServiceIsExisted(serviceName))
             {
                 System.ServiceProcess.ServiceController service = new System.ServiceProcess.ServiceController(serviceName);
                 if (service.Status == System.ServiceProcess.ServiceControllerStatus.Running)
                 {
                     service.Stop();
                     for (int i = ; i < ; i++)
                     {
                         service.Refresh();
                         System.Threading.Thread.Sleep();
                         if (service.Status == System.ServiceProcess.ServiceControllerStatus.Stopped)
                         {
                             break;
                         }
                         if (i == )
                         {
                             throw new Exception("服务" + serviceName + "停止失败！");
                         }
                     }
                 }
             }
         }
     }
 }

博客园 柔城  以上代码概述：

C#对Windows服务操作(注册安装服务,卸载服务,启动停止服务,判断服务存在)