windows下编译boost for android

env：

　　　　　　windows xp 32 bit
　　　　　　mingw
　　　　　　official  NDK

1. 下载源代码
    地址是 ：http://sourceforge.net/projects/boost/files/boost/1.54.0/
    本文下载的是 boost_1_54_0.7z 
2. 解压源代码到任意目录
    本问解压后匹配文件：  ***/boost154/tools/build/v2/user-config.jam
3. 生成bjam.exe
    打开cmd.exe
    切换目录至 ***/boost154/

　　输入命令: bootstrap.bat  回车

E:\boost\boost_1_54_0>bootstrap.bat

这样在***/boost154下生成  bjam.exe 和 b2.exe
    
 4. 修改bjam配置文件user-config.jam
    配置文件路径 ***/boost154/tools/build/v2/user-config.jam
    解压后此文件是全部注释的说明文件

　　仿照其他博文 在最后加上如下注释内的内容　　

     import os ;

     if [ os.name ] = CYGWIN || [ os.name ] = NT {
     androidPlatform = windows ;
     }
     else if [ os.name ] = LINUX {
     androidPlatform = linux-x86_64 ;
     }
     else if [ os.name ] = MACOSX {
     androidPlatform = darwin-x86 ;
     }

     modules.poke : NO_BZIP2 : 1 ;
     ANDROID_NDK = ../../android/android-ndk-r8e ;
     using gcc : android4.6 : $(ANDROID_NDK)/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.6/prebuilt/$(androidPlatform)/bin/arm-linux-androideabi-g++ :
     <archiver>$(ANDROID_NDK)/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.6/prebuilt/$(androidPlatform)/bin/arm-linux-androideabi-ar
     <ranlib>$(ANDROID_NDK)/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.6/prebuilt/$(androidPlatform)/bin/arm-linux-androideabi-ranlib
     <compileflags>--sysroot=$(ANDROID_NDK)/platforms/android-9/arch-arm
     <compileflags>-I$(ANDROID_NDK)/sources/cxx-stl/gnu-libstdc++/4.6/include
     <compileflags>-I$(ANDROID_NDK)/sources/cxx-stl/gnu-libstdc++/4.6/libs/armeabi/include
     <compileflags>-DNDEBUG
     <compileflags>-D__GLIBC__
     <compileflags>-DBOOST_FILESYSTEM_VERSION=3
     <compileflags>-lstdc++
     <compileflags>-lgnustl_shared
     <compileflags>-mthumb
     <compileflags>-fno-strict-aliasing
     <compileflags>-std=gnu++11
     <compileflags>-O2
     ;

注意:
     ANDROID_NDK 为NDK跟目录,匹配文件如: ../../android/android-ndk-r8e/sources/cxx-stl/gnu-libstdc++/4.6/include
     这段配置比较微妙,最好复制后进行修改,开始自己写的时候不知道哪里错了,一直提示 大写 Error android4.6 一类的错误,无法开始编译
     
 5. MinGW中输入bjam编译命令
    打开mingw命令端口,切换至 ***/boost154/

　　输入如下注释中的命令，并回车
　　　　

$ bjam --without-python toolset=gcc-android4.6 link=static runtime-link=static target-os=linux --stagedir=android

注意:
     --stagedir
      指定编译后库的存放目录,命令输入时的当前路径,
      本文是 ***/boost154/android ,结果保存在 ***/boost154/android/lib 中
     --without-python
      不编译python库,
      使用 --without-***屏蔽库
      库列表可以是
       atomic               
       chrono               
       context              
       coroutine            
       date_time            
       exception            
       filesystem           
       graph                
       graph_parallel       
       iostreams            
       locale               
       log                  
       math                 
       mpi                  
       program_options      
       python               
       random               
       regex                
       serialization        
       signals              
       system               
       test                 
       thread               
       timer                
       wave

命令回车后首先会输出当前配置　　

     Building the Boost C++ Libraries.

     Performing configuration checks

      - 32-bit                   : yes (cached)
      - arm                      : yes (cached)
      - has_icu builds           : no  (cached)
     warning: Graph library does not contain MPI-based parallel componen
     note: to enable them, add "using mpi ;" to your user-config.jam
      - zlib                     : no  (cached)
      - iconv (libc)             : no  (cached)
      - iconv (separate)         : no  (cached)
      - icu                      : no  (cached)
      - icu (lib64)              : no  (cached)
     - Boost.Locale needs either iconv or ICU library to be built.
     - Boost.Locale needs either iconv or ICU library to be built.
     - Boost.Locale needs either iconv or ICU library to be built.
     - Boost.Locale needs either iconv or ICU library to be built.
     - Boost.Locale needs either iconv or ICU library to be built.
     - Boost.Locale needs either iconv or ICU library to be built.
      - x86                      : no  (cached)
      - gcc visibility           : yes (cached)
      - long double support      : yes (cached)
     warning: skipping optional Message Passing Interface (MPI) library.
     note: to enable MPI support, add "using mpi ;" to user-config.jam.
     note: to suppress this message, pass "--without-mpi" to bjam.
     note: otherwise, you can safely ignore this message.

     Component configuration:

      - atomic                   : building
      - chrono                   : building
      - context                  : building
      - coroutine                : building
      - date_time                : building
      - exception                : building
      - filesystem               : building
      - graph                    : building
      - graph_parallel           : building
      - iostreams                : building
      - locale                   : building
      - log                      : building
      - math                     : building
      - mpi                      : building
      - program_options          : building
      - python                   : not building
      - random                   : building
      - regex                    : building
      - serialization            : building
      - signals                  : building
      - system                   : building
      - test                     : building
      - thread                   : building
      - timer                    : building
      - wave                     : building

编译结束后输出

     ...failed updating 5 targets...
     ...skipped 12 targets...
     ...updated 51 targets...

与官方下载库比较， ***/boost154/android/lib/中的库,没有生成有
       　  context
　　      filesystem
            locale
            log
            python(输入命令时设置不编译,可能需要第三方库
            thread
            zlib
    下面的博文写NDK不支持wide chars,但是wserialization 、serialization都生成了.

6.参考
    
    本文方法主要参考
    http://www.codexperiments.com/android/2011/05/tips-tricks-building-boost-with-ndk-r5/
    这篇播放写NDK不支持wide chars,并且 CrystaX官网也写NDK不支持wide chars，
    
    boost-for-android 补丁工程
    https://github.com/MysticTreeGames/Boost-for-Android/archive/master.zip
    提供补丁修改boost代码,貌似能解决上面编译不过的库
    提供批处理和bjam配置文件...不会用......
    
    CrystaX官方
    http://www.crystax.net/en/android/ndk?format=php
    
    boost邮件关于android/ios的问答
    http://lists.boost.org/Archives/boost/2012/12/199676.php
    
    几个编译笔记
    http://www.cppblog.com/sunicdavy/archive/2013/07/20/201993.html
    http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_a6946c8a01016aot.html

----------------------2013-09-18---11:43:13

　　重新编译,均使用MinGW

1.Mingw编译bjam.exe

　　Mingw终端切换至 　　

　　boost_1_53_0\tools\build\v2\engine 目录 执行
　　$ build.sh
　　等到提示：
　　　　[COMPILE] bin.ntx86\b2.exe
　　　　[COPY] bin.ntx86\bjam.exe
　　　　...updated 2 targets...
     
　　将 boost_1_53_0\tools\build\v2\engine\bin.ntx86 目录下的bjam.exe拷贝到 boost_1_53_0 目录下

2.修改bjam配置文件
　　boost_1_53_0\tools\build\v2\user-config.jam

　　

import os ;

if [ os.name ] = CYGWIN || [ os.name ] = NT {
androidPlatform = windows ;
}
else if [ os.name ] = LINUX {
androidPlatform = linux-x86_64 ;
}
else if [ os.name ] = MACOSX {
androidPlatform = darwin-x86 ;
}

modules.poke : NO_BZIP2 : 1 ;
ANDROID_NDK = ../../code_other/android/android-ndk-r8e ;
using gcc : android4.6
:
$(ANDROID_NDK)/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.6/prebuilt/$(androidPlatform)/bin/arm-linux-androideabi-g++
:
<archiver>$(ANDROID_NDK)/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.6/prebuilt/$(androidPlatform)/bin/arm-linux-androideabi-ar
<ranlib>$(ANDROID_NDK)/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.6/prebuilt/$(androidPlatform)/bin/arm-linux-androideabi-ranlib
<compileflags>-fexceptions
<compileflags>-frtti
<compileflags>-fpic
<compileflags>-ffunction-sections
<compileflags>-funwind-tables
<compileflags>-D__ARM_ARCH_5__
<compileflags>-D__ARM_ARCH_5T__
<compileflags>-D__ARM_ARCH_5E__
<compileflags>-D__ARM_ARCH_5TE__
<compileflags>-Wno-psabi
<compileflags>-march=armv5te
<compileflags>-mtune=xscale
<compileflags>-msoft-float
<compileflags>-mthumb
<compileflags>-Os
<compileflags>-fomit-frame-pointer
<compileflags>-fno-strict-aliasing
<compileflags>-finline-limit=64
<compileflags>-I$(ANDROID_NDK)/platforms/android-9/arch-arm/usr/include
<compileflags>-Wa,--noexecstack
<compileflags>-DANDROID
<compileflags>-D__ANDROID__
<compileflags>-DNDEBUG
<compileflags>-O2
<compileflags>-g
<compileflags>-I$(ANDROID_NDK)/sources/cxx-stl/gnu-libstdc++/4.6/include
<compileflags>-I$(ANDROID_NDK)/sources/cxx-stl/gnu-libstdc++/4.6/libs/armeabi/include
;

　　　　需要跟上 ranlib 这个标签,否则会显示 archiver 
      　　'"..\..\code_other\android\android-ndk-r8e\toolchains\arm-linux-androideabi-4.6\prebuilt\windows\bin"' 不是内部或外部命令，
      　　也不是可运行的程序或批处理文件。不理解,gcc 能找到,ar找不到.

3.打补丁

　　　　将https://github.com/MysticTreeGames/Boost-for-Android 提供的1.53的补丁拷贝至 boost_1_53_0\MinGW终端切换至 boost_1_53_0 的父目录,执行

　　$ patch -Np1 -d boost_1_53_0 < boost_1_53_0/boost-1_53_0.patch

　　　　　　会输出:

patching file boost/asio/detail/socket_types.hpp
Hunk #1 succeeded at 124 (offset 1 line).
patching file boost/asio/ip/impl/address_v6.ipp
patching file boost/config/user.hpp
patching file boost/detail/endian.hpp
patching file boost/interprocess/detail/workaround.hpp
patching file libs/filesystem/src/operations.cpp
patching file tools/build/v2/tools/android.jam
patching file tools/build/v2/tools/android.py

4.编译

　　　　MinGW切换至目录 boost_1_53_0，执行

　　　　$ bjam --without-python toolset=gcc-android4.6 link=static runtime-link=static target-os=linux --stagedir=android_static

　　　　

　　　 libboost_thread-gcc-mt-s-1_53.a库无法生成.还是提示： libs\thread\src\win32\thread.cpp:31:21: fatal error: process.h: No such file or directory

　　　 libboost_context-gcc-mt-s-1_53.a没有生成，'armasm' 不是内部或外部命令，也不是可运行的程序