17 [程序 17 猴子吃桃问题] 题目:猴子吃桃问题:猴子第一天摘下若干个桃子,当即吃了一半,还不瘾,又多吃了一个 第二天早上又 将剩下的桃子吃掉一半,又多吃了一个.以后每天早上都吃了前一天剩下的一半零一个.到第 10 天早上想 再吃时,见只剩下一个桃子了.求第一天共摘了多少. 程序分析:采取逆向思维的方法,从后往前推断. package cskaoyan; public class cskaoyan17 { @org.junit.Test public void peach() { int…

time limit per test1 second memory limit per test256 megabytes inputstandard input outputstandard output Companies always have a lot of equipment, furniture and other things. All of them should be tracked. To do this, there is an inventory number ass…

题目链接 可以发现 十进制4 对应 二进制100 十进制16 对应 二进制10000 十进制64 对应 二进制1000000 可以发现每多两个零,4的次幂就增加1. 用string读入题目给定的二进制数字,求出其长len,当len为奇数时,第一位为1,后面的位数如果都为0,则输出len,如果有一个不为0,则输出len+1: 当len为偶数时,则输出len.(之所以这样输出是因为题目给定4的次幂是从0开始的) #include<iostream> #include<string> #…

题目链接: B. Inventory time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output standard output Companies always have a lot of equipment, furniture and other things. All of them should be tracked. To do this, there is…

time limit per test2 seconds memory limit per test256 megabytes inputstandard input outputstandard output Recently Maxim has found an array of n integers, needed by no one. He immediately come up with idea of changing it: he invented positive integer…

time limit per test1 second memory limit per test256 megabytes inputstandard input outputstandard output Chloe, the same as Vladik, is a competitive programmer. She didn't have any problems to get to the olympiad like Vladik, but she was confused by…

time limit per test1 second memory limit per test256 megabytes inputstandard input outputstandard output You are given an array of positive integers a1, a2, -, an × T of length n × T. We know that for any i > n it is true that ai = ai - n. Find the l…

time limit per test2 seconds memory limit per test256 megabytes inputstandard input outputstandard output Spongebob is already tired trying to reason his weird actions and calculations, so he simply asked you to find all pairs of n and m, such that t…

神秘比赛,以<哈利波特>为主题……有点难. C题我熬夜切终于是写出来了,可惜比赛结束了,气啊. 比赛链接:点我. [A]汤姆·里德尔的日记 题意: 哈利波特正在摧毁神秘人的分灵体(魂器).第一个他见到的魂器是在密室中的日记本,现在这本日记令金妮打开了密室. 哈利波特想要知道哪些人没有被日记施魔,以确保他们不会被日记影响. 哈利波特有一个名单,依次记录了那些被日记本施魔的人,对于每个人,他想知道这个人的名字在之前有没有出现过. 如果第\(i\)个字符串之前有相同的字符串,那么输出"YE…

[题目链接]:http://codeforces.com/contest/514/problem/D [题意] 给你每个机器人的m种属性p1..pm 然后r2d2每次可以选择m种属性中的一种,进行一次攻击; 攻击过后每个机器人的该种属性都减少1; 可以最多攻击k次; 机器人只有m种属性都变为0之后才死掉; 然后问你如何分配这k次攻击,每次攻击时选择的属性; 使得连续的死掉的机器人的区间长度最长; [题解] 对于选择的一个区间[l..r] 如果要使得这个区间的机器人全都死掉; 则需要攻击的次数就为…

[题目链接]:http://codeforces.com/contest/799/problem/D [题意] 给你长方形的两条边h,w; 你每次可以从n个数字中选出一个数字x; 然后把h或w乘上x; 直到能够把一个长为a宽为b的长方形装下为止; 问你最小的数字选择次数; [题解] 把所给的n个数字从大到小排; 显然同样是选一个数字,选大的数字肯定比较优; 问题只是要让哪一条边乘上它; 这里可以知道 如果全都是2的话 最多需要34个数字; 因为log2(100000)≈17 然后两条边都最多需要…

time limit per test1 second memory limit per test256 megabytes inputstandard input outputstandard output After seeing the "ALL YOUR BASE ARE BELONG TO US" meme for the first time, numbers X and Y realised that they have different bases, which co…

time limit per test1 second memory limit per test256 megabytes inputstandard input outputstandard output Kevin Sun has just finished competing in Codeforces Round #334! The round was 120 minutes long and featured five problems with maximum point valu…

time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output standard output People do many crazy things to stand out in a crowd. Some of them dance, some learn by heart rules of Russian language, some try to become a…

time limit per test3 seconds memory limit per test256 megabytes inputstandard input outputstandard output Rikhail Mubinchik believes that the current definition of prime numbers is obsolete as they are too complex and unpredictable. A palindromic num…

time limit per test1 second memory limit per test256 megabytes inputstandard input outputstandard output Vanya is doing his maths homework. He has an expression of form , where x1, x2, -, xn are digits from 1 to 9, and sign represents either a plus '…

time limit per test1 second memory limit per test256 megabytes inputstandard input outputstandard output Vanya got an important task - he should enumerate books in the library and label each book with its number. Each of the n books should be assigne…

time limit per test4 seconds memory limit per test256 megabytes inputstandard input outputstandard output All our characters have hobbies. The same is true for Fedor. He enjoys shopping in the neighboring supermarket. The goods in the supermarket hav…

time limit per test1 second memory limit per test256 megabytes inputstandard input outputstandard output A function is called Lipschitz continuous if there is a real constant K such that the inequality |f(x) - f(y)| ≤ K·|x - y| holds for all . We'll…

time limit per test1 second memory limit per test256 megabytes inputstandard input outputstandard output A soldier wants to buy w bananas in the shop. He has to pay k dollars for the first banana, 2k dollars for the second one and so on (in other wor…

time limit per test2 seconds memory limit per test256 megabytes inputstandard input outputstandard output In this problem we assume the Earth to be a completely round ball and its surface a perfect sphere. The length of the equator and any meridian i…

time limit per test4 seconds memory limit per test256 megabytes inputstandard input outputstandard output Anton is playing a very interesting computer game, but now he is stuck at one of the levels. To pass to the next level he has to prepare n potio…

time limit per test3 seconds memory limit per test256 megabytes inputstandard input outputstandard output Bogdan has a birthday today and mom gave him a tree consisting of n vertecies. For every edge of the tree i, some number xi was written on it. I…

[CodeForces - 1225C]p-binary [数论][二进制] 标签: 题解 codeforces题解 数论 题目描述 Time limit 2000 ms Memory limit 524288 kB Source Technocup 2020 - Elimination Round 2 Tags bitmasks brute force math *1600 Site https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/1225/c 题面 Exa…

[codeforces 415D]Mashmokh and ACM 题意:美丽数列定义:对于数列中的每一个i都满足:arr[i+1]%arr[i]==0 输入n,k(1<=n,k<=2000),问满足[数列长度是k && 数列中每一个元素arr[i]在1~n之间 && 数列中元素可以重复]的数列有多少个?结果对10^9+7取余 解题思路:dp[i][j]表示长度是j,最后一位是i的种数 if(kk%i==0) dp[kk][j+1]+=dp[i][j] #inc…

题目链接: http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/691/D 题目大意: 给一个1到N的排列,M个操作(1<=N,M<=106),每个操作可以交换X Y位置上的数字,求可以得到的最大字典序的数列. 题目思路: [搜索][并查集] 这题可以用搜索或者并查集写,都能过. 把位置分成若干块,每一块里面的位置都是可以被这一块里另一个位置经过若干次调换的(类似强连通,位置可达). 然后把每一块位置里的 位置按从小到大排序,位置上的值按从大到小排序,依次填入位置…

题目链接: http://codeforces.com/gym/100526 http://acm.hunnu.edu.cn/online/?action=problem&type=show&id=11674&courseid=0 题目大意: N个学生M道题(1<=N<=12,1<=M<=30),每道题只有正误两种选项(0 1),每个学生的答题情况和正确题数已知,求标准答案可能有多少种. 如果标准答案只有一种则输出标准答案,否则输出解的个数. 题目思路: […

题目链接: http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/706/E 题目大意: 给一个N*M的矩阵,Q个操作,每次把两个同样大小的子矩阵交换,子矩阵左上角坐标分别为(a,b)和(c,d),高度h,宽度w. (2 ≤ n, m ≤ 1000, 1 ≤ q ≤ 10 000) 题目思路: [链表][模拟] 这一看如果直接模拟的话时间复杂度是N*M*Q,肯定T了. 把矩阵看成链表,链表的方向有上下左右四种,其实每次交换两个子矩阵只改变的外围一圈的链表值,而内部的链…

题目链接: http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/710/D 题目大意: 两个等差数列a1x+b1和a2x+b2,求L到R区间内重叠的点有几个. 0 < a1, a2 ≤ 2·109,  - 2·109 ≤ b1, b2, L, R ≤ 2·109, L ≤ R). 题目思路: [数论][扩展欧几里得] 据题意可得同余方程组 x=b1(mod a1) 即 x=k1*a1+b1 x=b2(mod a2) x=k2*a2+b2 化简,k1*a1=k2*a2…

题目链接: http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/710/E 题目大意: 问写N个字符的最小花费,写一个字符或者删除一个字符花费A,将当前的字符数量翻倍花费B. 题目思路: [动态规划][最短路] [动态规划]: 如果当前x不是2的倍数,那么一定需要单个字符增加或删除,而这个单个操作越靠后答案越优. dp(x)=a+min(dp(x-1),dp(x+1)) 如果当前x是2的倍数,那么有两种情况,一种是通过翻倍的方式获得,一种是通过累加的方式获得.只要比…