bobo has a tree, whose vertices are conveniently labeled by 1,2,…,n. At the very begining, the i-th vertex is assigned with weight w i. There are q operations. Each operations are of the following 2 types: Change the weight of vertex v into x (denote…
转载自:http://www.cnblogs.com/icode-girl/p/5744409.html 题目链接:CF #365 (Div. 2) D - Mishka and Interesting sum 题意:给出n个数和m个询问,(1 ≤ n, m ≤ 1 000 000) ,问在每个区间里所有出现偶数次的数异或的值. 思路:容易想到,把区间内的所有的数都异或得到的是出现奇数次的数的值,然后再异或该区间内的所有出现过的数(每个数只统计一次),得到的ans了. 第一个问题:得到询问区间的…
Problem Description RD is a smart boy and excel in pinball game. However, playing common 2D pinball game for a great number of times results in accumulating tedium. Recently, RD has found a new type of pinball game, a 3D pinball game. The 3D pinball…