本文作为笔者NLP入门系列文章第一篇,以后我们就要步入NLP时代. 本文将会介绍NLP中常见的词袋模型(Bag of Words)以及如何利用词袋模型来计算句子间的相似度(余弦相似度,cosine similarity). 首先,让我们来看一下,什么是词袋模型.我们以下面两个简单句子为例: sent1 = "I love sky, I love sea." sent2 = "I like running, I love reading." 通常,NL
Given two sentences words1, words2 (each represented as an array of strings), and a list of similar word pairs pairs, determine if two sentences are similar. For example, words1 = ["great", "acting", "skills"] and words2 = [&
Given two sentences words1, words2 (each represented as an array of strings), and a list of similar word pairs pairs, determine if two sentences are similar. For example, "great acting skills" and "fine drama talent" are similar, if th
使用 TF-IDF 加权的空间向量模型实现句子相似度计算 字符匹配层次计算句子相似度 计算两个句子相似度的算法有很多种,但是对于从未了解过这方面算法的人来说,可能最容易想到的就是使用字符串匹配相关的算法,来检查两个句子所对应的字符串的字符相似程度.比如单纯的进行子串匹配,搜索 A 串中能与 B 串匹配的最大子串作为得分,亦或者用比较常见的最长公共子序列算法来衡量两个串的相似程度,使用编辑距离算法来衡量等. 上述基于字符匹配层次的算法一定程度上都可以计算出两个句子的相似度,不过他们只是单纯的从字符
Given two sentences words1, words2 (each represented as an array of strings), and a list of similar word pairs pairs, determine if two sentences are similar. For example, "great acting skills" and "fine drama talent" are similar, if th
Given two sentences words1, words2 (each represented as an array of strings), and a list of similar word pairs pairs, determine if two sentences are similar. For example, words1 = ["great", "acting", "skills"] and words2 = [&
import mathfrom math import isnanimport pandas as pd#结巴分词,切开之后,有分隔符def jieba_function(sent): import jieba sent1 = jieba.cut(sent) s = [] for each in sent1: s.append(each) return ' '.join(str(i) for i in s)def count_cos_similarity(vec_1, vec_2): if le
Given two sentences words1, words2 (each represented as an array of strings), and a list of similar word pairs pairs, determine if two sentences are similar. For example, words1 = ["great", "acting", "skills"] and words2 = [&
https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/46997268 NLP突破性成果 BERT 模型详细解读 章鱼小丸子 不懂算法的产品经理不是好的程序员 关注她 82 人赞了该文章 Google发布的论文<Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding>,提到的BERT模型刷新了自然语言处理的11项记录.最近在做NLP中问答相关的内容,抽空写了篇论文详细解读.我发现大部分关注人工智
Is BERT Really Robust? A Strong Baseline for Natural Language Attack on Text Classification and Entailment 作者机构:MIT,香港大学,A* STAR 论文发表:AAAI2020 论文连接:http://aaai.org/Papers/AAAI/2020GB/AAAI-JinD.7014.pdf 概要:机器学习模型对对抗样本敏感,在对抗样本上效果下降明显.本文提出了一个生成对抗样本的模型,T
借着ACL2022一篇知识增强Tutorial的东风,我们来聊聊如何在预训练模型中融入知识.Tutorial分别针对NLU和NLG方向对一些经典方案进行了分类汇总,感兴趣的可以去细看下.这一章我们只针对NLU领域3个基于实体链接的知识增强方案Baidu-ERNIE,THU-ERNIE和K-Bert来聊下具体实现~ 知识增强 Knowledge is any external information absent from the input but helpful for generating
