maven build时报错Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.12.4:test

[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 3.319 s
[INFO] Finished at: --24T10::+:
[INFO] Final Memory: 16M/205M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.12.:test (default-test) on project base-util: Execution default-test of goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.12.:test failed: Plugin org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.12. or one of its dependencies could not be resolved: Failure to find org.apache.maven.surefire:maven-surefire-common:jar:2.12. in http://192.168.16.91/nexus/content/groups/public/ was cached in the local repository, resolution will not be reattempted until the update interval of user-releases has elapsed or updates are forced -> [Help 1]
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.LifecycleExecutionException: Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.12.:test (default-test) on project zhiyuan-base-util: Execution default-test of goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.12.:test failed: Plugin org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.12. or one of its dependencies could not be resolved: Failure to find org.apache.maven.surefire:maven-surefire-common:jar:2.12. in http://192.168.16.91/nexus/content/groups/public/ was cached in the local repository, resolution will not be reattempted until the update interval of user-releases has elapsed or updates are forced
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethreaded.SingleThreadedBuilder.build(SingleThreadedBuilder.java:)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute(LifecycleStarter.java:)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute(MavenCli.java:)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain(MavenCli.java:)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main(MavenCli.java:)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced(Launcher.java:)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode(Launcher.java:)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:)
Caused by: org.apache.maven.plugin.PluginExecutionException: Execution default-test of goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.12.:test failed: Plugin org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.12. or one of its dependencies could not be resolved: Failure to find org.apache.maven.surefire:maven-surefire-common:jar:2.12. in http://192.168.16.91/nexus/content/groups/public/ was cached in the local repository, resolution will not be reattempted until the update interval of user-releases has elapsed or updates are forced
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo(DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:)
    ...  more
Caused by: org.apache.maven.plugin.PluginResolutionException: Plugin org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.12. or one of its dependencies could not be resolved: Failure to find org.apache.maven.surefire:maven-surefire-common:jar:2.12. in http://192.168.16.91/nexus/content/groups/public/ was cached in the local repository, resolution will not be reattempted until the update interval of user-releases has elapsed or updates are forced
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.internal.DefaultPluginDependenciesResolver.resolve(DefaultPluginDependenciesResolver.java:)
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.internal.DefaultMavenPluginManager.createPluginRealm(DefaultMavenPluginManager.java:)
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.internal.DefaultMavenPluginManager.setupPluginRealm(DefaultMavenPluginManager.java:)
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.getPluginRealm(DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:)
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo(DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:)
    ...  more
Caused by: org.eclipse.aether.resolution.ArtifactResolutionException: Failure to find org.apache.maven.surefire:maven-surefire-common:jar:2.12. in http://192.168.16.91:8080/nexus/content/groups/public/ was cached in the local repository, resolution will not be reattempted until the update interval of user-releases has elapsed or updates are forced
    at org.eclipse.aether.internal.impl.DefaultArtifactResolver.resolve(DefaultArtifactResolver.java:)
    at org.eclipse.aether.internal.impl.DefaultArtifactResolver.resolveArtifacts(DefaultArtifactResolver.java:)
    at org.eclipse.aether.internal.impl.DefaultRepositorySystem.resolveDependencies(DefaultRepositorySystem.java:)
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.internal.DefaultPluginDependenciesResolver.resolve(DefaultPluginDependenciesResolver.java:)
    ...  more
Caused by: org.eclipse.aether.transfer.ArtifactNotFoundException: Failure to find org.apache.maven.surefire:maven-surefire-common:jar:2.12. in http://192.168.16.91/nexus/content/groups/public/ was cached in the local repository, resolution will not be reattempted until the update interval of user-releases has elapsed or updates are forced
    at org.eclipse.aether.internal.impl.DefaultUpdateCheckManager.newException(DefaultUpdateCheckManager.java:)
    at org.eclipse.aether.internal.impl.DefaultUpdateCheckManager.checkArtifact(DefaultUpdateCheckManager.java:)
    at org.eclipse.aether.internal.impl.DefaultArtifactResolver.gatherDownloads(DefaultArtifactResolver.java:)
    at org.eclipse.aether.internal.impl.DefaultArtifactResolver.performDownloads(DefaultArtifactResolver.java:)
    at org.eclipse.aether.internal.impl.DefaultArtifactResolver.resolve(DefaultArtifactResolver.java:)
    ...  more
[ERROR]
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR]
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help ] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/PluginResolutionException

可能原因有很多个, 
1. maven私服连不上了, 有一些jar包没有下载到本地, 或者是私服的路径配置错误

    <distributionManagement>
        <repository>
            <id>user-releases</id>
            <name>Nexus Release Repository</name>
            <url>http://192.168.16.91/nexus/content/repositories/releases/</url>
        </repository>
        <snapshotRepository>
            <id>user-snapshots</id>
            <name>Nexus Snapshot Repository</name>
            <url>http://192.168.16.91/nexus/content/repositories/snapshots/</url>
        </snapshotRepository>
    </distributionManagement>

配置可以参考上面这段, url链接要在地址栏里面能打开才算正确

还有可能是一个jar包下载失败, jar包坏了, 可以删掉本地的repository, 执行maven->update project...重新下载jar到本地仓库

2. .classpath配置文件错误

　　在项目上右键->properties->java build path->source->删掉里面的src/main/java和src/test/java配置, 然后点右侧的add folder重新添加

3. 测试类里面报错, 导致无法build

　　可以删掉测试类, 重新尝试构建

4. 如果以上三个都无法解决这个问题, 那就删工作空间吧, 干掉workspace!!

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