Human Gene Functions Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 10000K Total Submissions: 17206   Accepted: 9568 Description It is well known that a human gene can be considered as a sequence, consisting of four nucleotides, which are simply denoted by four…

Human Gene Functions Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 10000K Total Submissions: 18007   Accepted: 10012 Description It is well known that a human gene can be considered as a sequence, consisting of four nucleotides, which are simply denoted by four…

题目链接 题目:给出两个串,每匹配一种有一种权值,求权值最大的匹配串 就是 最长公共子序列的 的思想: 首先对于 i 和 j 来比较, 一种情况是i和j匹配,此时 dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j - 1] + g[ str1[i] ][ str2[j] ],另一种情况是i和j不匹配,那么就有两种情况,一 i 和 j前面的匹配,j与一个空 即 ‘ - ’匹配,dp[i][j] = dp[i ][ j - 1] + g[ ' - ' ][ str2[j] ] ,二 i 前面的 和 j匹…

题目链接. 分析: 和 LCS 差不多. #include <iostream> #include <cstdio> #include <cstdlib> #include <cstring> #include <map> using namespace std; ; ] = { {, -, -, -, -}, {-, , -, -, -}, {-, -, , -, -}, {-, -, -, , -}, {-, -, -, -, } }; in…

Human Gene Functions Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 10000K Total Submissions: 19573   Accepted: 10919 Description It is well known that a human gene can be considered as a sequence, consisting of four nucleotides, which are simply denoted by four…

Human Gene Functions 题意: LCS: 设dp[i][j]为前i,j的最长公共序列长度: dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1]+1;(a[i] == b[j]) dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j-1],dp[i-1][j]); 边界:dp[0][j] = 0(j<b.size) ,dp[i][0] = 0(i< a.size); LCS变形: 设dp[i][j]为前i,j的最大价值: value(x, y)为比较价值: dp[i][j] = max(d…

Human Gene Functions Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 3103    Accepted Submission(s): 1761 Problem Description It is well known that a human gene can be considered as a sequence,…

题目链接: http://poj.org/problem?id=1080 Human Gene Functions Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 10000K Total Submissions: 20430   Accepted: 11396 Description It is well known that a human gene can be considered as a sequence, consisting of four nucleoti…

Human Gene Functions Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 3008    Accepted Submission(s): 1701 Problem Description It is well known that a human gene can be considered as a sequence,…

Human Gene Functions Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 2799    Accepted Submission(s): 1587 Problem Description It is well known that a human gene can be considered as a sequence,…

Human Gene Functions Time Limit: 1000MS Memory Limit: 10000K Total Submissions: 18053 Accepted: 10046 Description It is well known that a human gene can be considered as a sequence, consisting of four nucleotides, which are simply denoted by four let…

Human Gene Functions Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 10000K Total Submissions: 17805   Accepted: 9917 Description It is well known that a human gene can be considered as a sequence, consisting of four nucleotides, which are simply denoted by four…

[POJ 1080] Human Gene Functions 相似于最长公共子序列的做法 dp[i][j]表示 str1[i]相应str2[j]时的最大得分 转移方程为 dp[i][j]=max(dp[i-1][j-1]+score[str1[i]][str2[j]], max(dp[i-1][j]+score[str1[i]]['-'],dp[i][j-1]+score['-'][str2[j]]) ) 注意初始化0下标就好 代码例如以下: #include <iostream> #inc…

Color Length(UVA-1625)(DP LCS变形) 题目大意 输入两个长度分别为n,m(<5000)的颜色序列.要求按顺序合成同一个序列,即每次可以把一个序列开头的颜色放到新序列的尾部. https://odzkskevi.qnssl.com/a68cbd3e27f46b4f02ea12b7b1a1abca 然后产生的新序列中,对于每一个颜色c,都有出现的位置,L(c)表示最小位置和最大位置之差,求L(c)总和最小的新序列. 分析 LCS 是公共上升子序列,在动态转移的过程中,考虑…

题意读了半年,唉,给你两串字符,然后长度不同,你能够用'-'把它们补成同样长度,补在哪里取决于得分,它会给你一个得分表,问你最大得分 跟LCS非常像的DP数组 dp[i][j]表示第一个字符串取第i个元素第二个字符串取第三个元素,然后再预处理一个得分表加上就可以 得分表: score['A']['A'] = score['C']['C'] = score['G']['G'] = score['T']['T'] = 5; score['A']['C'] = score['C']['A'] = -1…

Description It is well known that a human gene can be considered as a sequence, consisting of four nucleotides, which are simply denoted by four letters, A, C, G, and T. Biologists have been interested in identifying human genes and determining their…

传送门 题目大意: 将两个字符串对齐(只包含ACGT,可以用'-'占位),按照对齐分数表(参见题目)来计算最后的分数之和,输出最大的和. 例如:AGTGATG 和 GTTAG ,对齐后就是(为了表达对齐,这里我用m表示'-') AGTGATG mGTTAmG 题目分析: 首先看出这道题与LCS有关,下面来考虑转移: 当t1[i]==t2[j]时,和LCS一样,\(dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1]+score[t1[i]][t2[j]]\) 当t1[i]!=t2[j]时,唯一不同的是…

题意:有两个代表基因序列的字符串s1和s2,在两个基因序列中通过添加"-"来使得两个序列等长:其中每对基因匹配时会形成题中图片所示匹配值,求所能得到的总的最大匹配值. 题解:这题运用dp的解法是借用了求最长公共子序列的方法,,定义dp[i][j]代表s1以第i位结尾的串和s2以第j位结尾的串匹配时所能得到的最大匹配值:那么状态转移方程为:dp[i][j]=max( dp[i-1][j-1]+s1[i]和s2[j]的匹配值 , dp[i-1][j]+s1[i]和'-'的匹配值 , dp[…

题目: Problem Description It is well known that a human gene can be considered as a sequence, consisting of four nucleotides, which are simply denoted by four letters, A, C, G, and T. Biologists have been interested in identifying human genes and deter…

题面 It is well known that a human gene can be considered as a sequence, consisting of four nucleotides, which are simply denoted by four letters, A, C, G, and T. Biologists have been interested in identifying human genes and determining their function…

题目地址:http://poj.org/problem?id=1080 Description It is well known that a human gene can be considered as a sequence, consisting of four nucleotides, which are simply denoted by four letters, A, C, G, and T. Biologists have been interested in identifyi…

Advanced Fruits Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 2358    Accepted Submission(s): 1201Special Judge Problem Description The company "21st Century Fruits" has specialized in cr…

Problem Description It is well known that a human gene can be considered as a sequence, consisting of four nucleotides, which are simply denoted by four letters, A, C, G, and T. Biologists have been interested in identifying human genes and  determin…

题目链接:http://acm.zju.edu.cn/onlinejudge/showProblem.do?problemCode=1027 http://poj.org/problem?id=1080 解题报告: 1.类似于LCS 2.gene[i][j]表示str1[i-1]和str2[j-1]的分值串没有,则应该扣分 3.递推公式 temp1=gene[i-1][j-1]+score[_map[str1[i-1]]][_map[str2[j-1]]]; temp2=gene[i-1][j]…

感觉就是最长公共子序列的一个变形(虽然我也没做过LCS啦= =). 转移方程见代码吧.这里有一个要说的地方,如果a[i] == a[j]的时候,为什么不需要像不等于的时候那样减去一个dp[i-1][j-1]呢?其实是要减去的,然后我们注意+1是什么呢?这两个位置是相同的,那么这一对组合是1,然后包含这一个,在dp[i-1][j-1]中相同的又可以拿出来加一遍了,因此就抵消了~ 代码如下: #include <stdio.h> #include <algorithm> #includ…

大概作了一周,终于A了 类似于求最长公共子序列,稍有变形 当前序列 ch1 中字符为 a,序列 ch2 中字符为 b 则有 3 种配对方式: 1. a 与 b 2. a 与 - 3. - 与 b 动态转移方程: dp[i][j] = max(dp[i - 1][j - 1] + g(ch1[i],ch2[j]) , dp[i - 1][j] + g(ch1[i],‘-') , dp[i][j-1] + g('-',ch2[j])) 代码如下: #include<stdio.h> #includ…

题目:http://acm.hust.edu.cn/vjudge/contest/view.action?cid=107450#problem/C 题意:输入两个字符串,找一个最短的串,使得输入的两个串均是他的子序列,统计长度最短的串的个数: 分析:最短串的长度就等于a串长度 + b串长度 - LCS( a, b ) 借鉴于 c[i][j]表示a串前i个元素和b串前j个元素所能得到的方案数.l[i][j]表示LCS的长度 若a[i]=b[j],那么c[i][j]=c[i-1][j-1],即a串前…

题目链接:http://poj.org/problem?id=2192 http://acm.split.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=5707 http://acm.split.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=1501 这三道题除了输入输出格式不一样,其他都一样,意思是给你三个字符串,问你能不能由前两个组成第三个,要按顺序: 但是hdu5707和poj2192数据太水,直接判断字符个数,然后一个一个的判断先后顺序是否满足即可,但是这…

最长公共子序列的变形 题目大意:给出两个基因序列,求这两个序列的最大相似度. 题目中的表格给出了两两脱氧核苷酸的相似度. 状态转移方程为: dp[i][j] = max(dp[i-1][j]+Similarity(s1[i], '-'),                     dp[i][j-1]+Similarity(s2[j], '-'),                     dp[i-1][j-1]+Similarity(s1[i], s2[j])); 注意边界的初始化. //#de…

题目链接:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=4681 题目大意:给定三个字符串A,B,C 求最长的串D,要求(1)D是A的字序列 (2)D是B的子序列 (3)C是D的连续子序列 Sample Input 2 aaaaa aaaa aa abcdef acebdf cf   Sample Output Case #1: 4 Case #2: 3   Hint For test one, D is "aaaa", and for test…